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In order to further strengthen the management of road traffic safety, the State Council recently issued the "Opinions on Strengthening Road Transportation Safety Work" (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"). According to the deployment, in the future, China will strictly regulate the access and safety management of drivers, vehicles, and transportation companies, and strengthen the supervision and accountability of road traffic accidents.
In this regard, related parties said that by strengthening the handling of non-standard behavior of passenger and freight companies, not only can improve China's road traffic safety, but also will promote the healthy development of the commercial vehicle market to a certain extent.
It is understood that in order to strengthen source governance and dynamic supervision, the Opinions clearly state that the management of road transport market access must be rigorous, and that for newly established transport enterprises, the safety management system and safety production conditions must be strictly examined and approved, and passenger and freight enterprises encouraged. Large-scale, intensive, and networked operations; at the same time, it requires the use of satellite positioning devices with traveling records for passenger charters, class three or more passenger trains, dangerous goods carriers, and school buses, as well as the installation of on-board video devices for sleeper buses. Heavy-duty trucks and semi-trailer tractors should be equipped with satellite positioning devices before they leave the factory and access to the public supervision and service platform for road freight vehicles.
Considering the important role that drivers play in transportation safety, the Opinions also include strict driver training exams and management into the scope of enhanced management, requiring passengers and freight vehicle driver training exams to increase complex road conditions, bad weather, The emergency situation should deal with the content of disposal skills; drivers of large and medium-sized passengers and cargo vehicles should increase the night driving test, and train bus drivers into the national vocational education system.
At the same time, the “Opinions†will also strictly control the entry and exit of passenger and cargo drivers, strengthen the examination and examination of professional conditions, and gradually establish a sharing mechanism for passenger and freight driver information, traffic information, and traffic accident information, and establish drivers. "Blacklist" information base, and urge transport companies to strengthen driver employment management.
In particular, it is worth noting that for the problem of overloading and overloading of "long-lasting" freight vehicles, the "Opinions" exerted heavy blows - in addition to further increasing penalties for illegal businesses, it also increased the number of violations. The driver's responsibility to investigate. The "Opinions" require the dismissal of drivers who violate the regulations, and study and promote the inclusion of serious speeding, over-limitation, and overloading of freight vehicles in dangerous actions to endanger public safety and pursue the driver's criminal liability.
In addition, in order to prevent overloaded and overloaded vehicles from entering the freight market and control them from the source of the vehicles, the Opinions also endeavors to “make both ends of the motor vehicle production and scrappingâ€â€”not only to strengthen supervision and control of production and scrapping of motor vehicles, but also to comply with Vehicles that are inconsistent with the national safety technical standards of motor vehicles or vehicles that are not in compliance with the notified products are not registered. At the same time, the production enterprises must also fulfill the obligation of replacement and return; and they must further strictly abide by the qualification and supervision and management of scrapped automobile recycling enterprises, and crack down severely on manufacturing and Sales of assembled vehicles are prohibited, and it is forbidden to load assembled vehicles and scrapped cars on the road. "The comprehensive application of a series of governance measures will help control over-limit overloading, standardize the order of the freight market, and safeguard its healthy development. The standardized operation of the freight market will, to a certain extent, promote the healthy development of the truck industry." According to industry insiders, the effective control of overloading, in particular, will effectively increase the total demand for trucks.